Song meaning of II The Peacock by William Butler Yeats

The song "II The Peacock" by William Butler Yeats explores the concept of true wealth and the pursuit of pride and beauty. The lyrics present the idea that material riches hold little value compared to the inner satisfaction one can gain from personal accomplishments and self-expression.

The peacock is used as a metaphor for extravagance and ostentation. It represents the pursuit of external validation and the desire for attention and admiration. The lyrics challenge this notion by highlighting the harsh realities of nature. The wind-beaten, stone-grey, and desolate Three-rock symbolize the unpredictability and hardships of life. Despite these challenges, the peacock thrives, displaying its vibrant feathers and indulging its own whims.

This song suggests that true wealth lies in embracing one's individuality and finding joy in the face of adversity. The peacock's ghost, even after death, continues to add feathers, representing the eternal growth and resilience of the human spirit. The message conveyed by the lyrics is that it is not external validation or material possessions that bring lasting happiness, but rather the pride and satisfaction that comes from staying true to oneself and expressing one's uniqueness.